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Transcript

Sacha Michaud, Glovo: Scaling a Hyper-Competitive Marketplace (and Knowing When to Exit)

This episode starts with a surprising origin story: before building one of Europe’s most iconic on-demand companies, Sacha Michaud left home at 16 to become a professional racehorse jockey.

From there, we go deep into the operator playbook behind Glovo’s rise: launching fast, expanding internationally with limited capital, choosing battles ruthlessly, and pulling out of markets quickly when the data says the flywheel won’t spin.

This is a conversation about discipline, focus, and survival in one of the most brutal categories in venture—where network effects are real, fundraising can consume the CEO, and consolidation is always lurking.

Less theory. More real-world execution.

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What’s covered:

  • 01:10 From racehorse jockey to startup founder: discipline, sacrifice, and the founder mindset

  • 02:20 How Glovo started: meeting Oscar, shipping in 2.5 months, and rebuilding the MVP later

  • 05:05 International scaling principles: why Europe isn’t enough and why speed mattered

  • 06:25 Fundraising reality: the “lead investor” trap and why multi-stage funds can matter

  • 08:05 Split-scaling and the growth-at-all-costs era: what the ecosystem learned (and didn’t)

  • 10:15 Expansion playbooks: the launch team model and copying what Uber did right

  • 13:25 Competition strategy: when to enter, when to avoid, and why capital constraints shape everything

  • 15:25 Exiting markets fast: Brazil, iFood, and the moment you realize the playbook won’t work

  • 17:35 Network effects in delivery: why the flywheel is more extreme than most marketplaces

  • 19:05 Exclusivity vs multi-homing: how restaurants evolved from “threat” to “channel”

  • 25:55 Emerging markets: Latin America → Eastern Europe → Africa and what changes operationally

  • 33:00 Glovo Cares: why executives still deliver orders and what it teaches the org

  • 34:30 Acquisition mindset: what founders get wrong about selling (and not selling)

  • 43:20 YELLOW VC: building a disciplined pre-seed fund without losing operator sharpness

🎧 Listen on Apple or Spotify, or queue it for later with chapters ready to go.


Show Notes

Discipline is the real throughline

Sacha’s story begins far from venture capital. He left home at 16 to become a racehorse jockey, riding professionally for four years across the UK and the US. The point isn’t the novelty, it’s what that life requires:

  • extreme discipline

  • relentless repetition

  • no holidays, no slack

  • performance under pressure

That same discipline shows up later in how Glovo was built: focus, speed, and ruthless prioritization.


Glovo’s early strategy: ship fast, learn faster

Sacha describes meeting Oscar (fresh back from Georgia Tech with a similar on-demand thesis) and launching the first version of Glovo in ~2.5 months.

They didn’t call it an MVP, but it was one:

  • get to market quickly

  • start learning immediately

  • rebuild what breaks later

In a category with land grabs and network effects, time-to-market is not a nice-to-have. It’s survival.


Fundraising: the “lead investor” problem is real

A recurring theme: Glovo often had less capital than competitors and struggled to secure leads every round.

Sacha’s practical observation is one most founders recognize instantly:

  • lots of investors say “I’ll join once there’s a lead”

  • finding the lead becomes the bottleneck

  • CEOs can end up spending 60–70% of their time fundraising

He also makes a nuanced point: multi-stage investors can reduce that burden dramatically, but founders don’t always get to choose.


Split-scaling was a cycle, not a law of nature

Andreas pushes on whether the ecosystem “should have known better” given the massive burn and losses in last-mile delivery.

Sacha’s take is blunt: markets are cyclical.

  • capital swings from “only growth matters” to “only profitability matters”

  • eventually, it swings back again

The lesson isn’t “never pursue growth.” It’s: don’t confuse the mood of the moment with the fundamentals of the business.


International expansion: focus on the few things that matter

Sacha reduces product execution to two essentials:

  1. content/selection: the customer’s favorite restaurant/store/product must be there

  2. service reliability: if it says 28 minutes, it must be 28 minutes

Everything else is secondary.

This principle also shaped expansion. Glovo built a repeatable launch machine heavily inspired by Uber:

  • small elite launch team

  • 2–3 months in a new country

  • build supply + ops + onboarding

  • install a GM

  • move to the next market

  • improve the playbook each time

That playbook is how you scale quickly without reinventing yourself in every geography.


Picking battles: capital constraints force strategy

Sacha is explicit: Glovo couldn’t afford to fight everywhere.

They didn’t enter the UK or Germany.
They were in Paris but never went all-in across France.
They focused on markets where they could become leader or co-leader.

The insight: in network-effect marketplaces, being second or third isn’t a business model. It’s a fundraising problem disguised as strategy.


Exiting fast: growth is the signal

The clearest operational principle Sacha shares: if growth isn’t happening, get out.

Brazil is the case study:

  • iFood was already an exceptional incumbent with massive share

  • Glovo didn’t bring a step-change experience to steal customers

  • Uber Eats and Rappi entered at the same time with deep pockets

  • the market became instant carnage

Glovo left quickly and focused on the rest of Latam. The lesson is not about Brazil. It’s about sunk cost: don’t romanticize a market once the data says the playbook doesn’t work.


Network effects in delivery are brutal and real

Sacha argues that last-mile delivery is even more network-effect driven than many marketplaces because the loops compound:

  • consumers choose the best selection + best service

  • restaurants choose platforms that bring orders and visibility

  • couriers choose platforms with liquidity (orders per hour, hours per week)

Each side reinforces the others. If you’re not close to the top, the flywheel works against you.


Restaurants changed their mindset: from “threat” to “channel”

Sacha notes how restaurants used to see platforms as competition. Over time, they realized the bigger competitor is cooking at home and that platforms are a distribution and branding channel.

Today, multi-homing is normal:

  • restaurants want maximum reach

  • platforms provide incremental revenue and discovery

  • the economics must still work, but exclusivity is rarer


Acquisition: founders regret not selling more than selling

Sacha makes one of the strongest founder statements in the transcript:

He rarely meets founders who regret selling.
He often meets founders who regret not selling.

Andreas adds a key dynamic: VC incentives may diverge from founder incentives around exits, because VCs optimize for fund-level outcomes, not founder-level risk-adjusted decisions.

Sacha agrees and offers a practical rule: be well-advised. Ideally with impartial counsel, not only by capital with its own incentives.


The Glovo halo effect: why great companies produce ecosystems

The conversation closes with the Glovo’s dynamic: strong companies create strong operators who go on to build more companies.

Glovo leaned into that with:

  • Glovo House

  • Glovo Startup Campus

  • and now YELLOW VC

Sacha frames it simply: people will leave to build anyway, so the best move is to support them, create the tools, and let the legacy compound across the ecosystem.


YELLOW VC: disciplined venture without losing operator sharpness

YELLOW VC was born from years of angel investing by Sacha and Oscar, plus a disciplined investing partner (Adam, ex-Atomico).

Their edge:

  • operators who are still in the arena

  • disciplined fund construction (vs emotional angel bets)

  • co-investing with top pre-seed funds

  • bringing real distribution, customers, and execution insight

In other words, a fund built around operator leverage, not vibes.


One-line takeaway

Glovo wasn’t built by hype. It was built by disciplined execution in a network-effect market. Expanding fast, exiting faster, and staying brutally focused on the few things customers actually care about.


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